Fractional Schrödinger Equation with Singular Potentials of Higher Order

2021

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DOI 10.1016/s0034-4877(21)00016-1
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

In this paper the space-fractional Schrödinger equations with singular potentials are studied. Delta like or even higher-order singularities are allowed. By using the regularising techniques, we introduce a family of ‘weakened’ solutions, calling them very weak solutions. The existence, uniqueness and consistency results are proved in an appropriate sense. Numerical simulations are done, and a particles accumulating effect is observed in the singular cases. From the mathematical point of view a “splitting of the strong singularity” phenomena is also observed.