CASES OF DETECTION OF BOVINE TUBERCULOSIS IN KARAGANDA AND ULYTAU REGIONS

2023

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DOI 10.58318/2957-5702-2024-17-46-56
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

The article presents data from our own research on the epizootic situation of tuberculosis in the Karaganda and Ulytau regions for 2021-2024. In 2024, two foci of cattle tuberculosis were identified in the Karaganda region, one of which in the Nurinsky district is the rural district of Akhmetauyly, KH "Kugabaev N." and the other in the Bukhar-Zhyrau district is the rural district of Kokpekty, LLP "Janat". Two foci of cattle tuberculosis were also identified in the Ulytau region, one of which is in the Zhana-Arkinsky district - the rural district of M. Zhumazhanov, KH "Dias" and one in the city of Karazhal - KH "Peshkovets". Based on a veterinary and sanitary examination of the carcasses and internal organs of the slaughtered animals, the diagnosis of tuberculosis was confirmed. The qualified conduct of allergic studies by animal veterinary specialists, as well as differential diagnosis of nonspecific tuberculin reactions, make it possible to accurately determine the epizootic situation of tuberculosis. Strict adherence to the instructions for the diagnosis and prevention of tuberculosis, along with the implementation of the developed veterinary and sanitary and organizational and economic measures, contributes to the improvement of the epizootic situation of tuberculosis. Ultimately, this leads to a reduction in the risk of tuberculosis among people