Abstract
The article deals with the issues of injury research at the enterprises of the electric power industry of the CIS countries and Kazakhstan. The study of the causes of injuries and ways to solve them at enterprises and industries of the mining, oil and gas and construction sectors has attracted a lot of attention of researchers in recent years and the study of this issue is also relevant in the western regions of Kazakhstan. To study this issue, an analysis of injuries in the electric workshop of the Don Mining and Processing Plant of the Aktobe region was carried out. The methodological basis of the study was the modern provisions of the theory and practice on occupational safety and health, injuries at enterprises and industries of the mining, oil and gas and construction sectors, as well as at enterprises of the electric power industry of Kazakhstan. The statistical method, comparative analysis, content analysis of regulatory documentation, modeling are used in the work. Also, a statistical method was used to determine the most injury-prone areas, and a quantitative assessment of the risk of danger was determined using the Kinney method. According to the results of the study, it was established that the most traumatic are workers with experience from 1 to 4 years, when a specialist is becoming and adapting to working conditions. According to the results of the study, it was also determined that the most common cause of accidents is a violation of safety and labor protection rules and unsatisfactory organization of work production. The study of the circumstances of accidents and the identification of their causes makes it possible to develop preventive measures that prevent the recurrence of accidents and emergencies. According to the Kinney method, it was found that a quantitative assessment of the risk of danger in the Don electric Workshop is acceptable. The obtained results of the study can be used at the enterprises of the electric power industry of the CIS countries and Kazakhstan.