Abstract
The article analyzes the definition of competitiveness and efficiency of agriculturalproducts of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the EAEU. The competitiveness of agricultural productsand their effectiveness between the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation and theRepublic of Belarus are revealed. For this, indicators of export and import of agricultural productsof these countries are based (live animals, meat and fish products, dairy and egg products, fruitsand vegetables, cereals and flour products, animal or vegetable fats, sugar and sugar confectionery,pasta and drinks, alcohol and vinegar, feed products). Based on the competitiveness of Kazakhstaniagricultural products, currently identified advantages in foreign trade in agricultural products ofKazakhstan are calculated using the net trade index. According to the net trade index, the mostcompetitive flour products among agricultural products of Kazakhstan in the Russian market,and in the Belarusian markets, flour and vegetable products are most competitive.