Abstract
This study aims to scrutinize the influence of electric alternating current on the yield of "Kishmish Black" grapes.To dissect the structural elements, an array of methods was deployed, including logical analysis, analogy, abstraction, deduction, induction, and synthesis.The findings reveal that several factors such as the distance between the electrode and vine stem (l1), stem length (l2), inter-electrode distance (l3), area covered by water electrodes (S1), vine stem surface area (S2), processing voltage (U), and processing time (τ) should be consideredwith the inter-electrode distance (l) meriting particular attention.Moreover, it was observed that pre-planting treatment of grape cuttings with alternating current accelerates root formation by 15-20%.This enhancement subsequently increases the survival rate of grape cuttings by 20-22%.Furthermore, this treatment was associated with increased length of the main branch of grape seedlings (45-60 cm), an increase in the number of roots (8-10), and an extension in root length (21-24 cm).These improvements collectively augment the efficiency of seedling cultivation.The study illuminates the positive effects of electric alternating current application on the yield and growth of grape cuttings.This treatment strategy expedites root formation and bolsters seedling growth.The practical implications of these results provide valuable recommendations geared towards elevating the cultivation efficiency of "Kishmish Black" grapes.