Abstract
The number of visitors to city parks in cold cities significantly declines during winter.However, certain sites within each park attract a concentrated group of people who are mainly older individuals.Identifying the characteristics of these favored locations allows for targeted winter landscape construction and renovation.This research investigates the usage preferences of older people concerning urban park spaces during winter.Utilizing participatory observation, we examine the utilization patterns of urban parks during the colder months.Spatial analysis using Depth map software provides specific quantitative values, revealing common features of the most popular spaces.Based on the findings, this paper proposes park design enhancements for cold cities in winter, catering to the needs of the aging population.