Abstract
Retraction to: Humanities and Social Sciences Communications https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01348-5 , published online 19 September 2022.
2023
It is built from checkable properties of the record itself: whether the article has a DOI, how many independent sources confirmed its data, whether the required fields are filled in, and how recent the latest confirmation is. Disagreement between sources and a missing identifier lower it. A value of 80 or above means the record was published without further checking; 60 to 79 means it is published at reduced confidence, with a manual check advisable. A record verified by an editor by hand is never pushed below 90 by a recalculation. This scores our data about the article, not the article itself.
Retraction to: Humanities and Social Sciences Communications https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01348-5 , published online 19 September 2022.