Abstract
"The article discusses the comparative aspect of the representation of linguistic data about horses in Kazakh and English. The article summarizes the ethnocognitive nature of language units in relation to horses. We know that the horse occupies a special place in human society, it has become a means of transportation of the nation, a close friend, even a sacred totem character, and now it has become one of the most revered mythical characters of the nation. It was also mentioned that in most of the winged words and alternative proverbs often used among men, a horse is often found, and it has been supplemented with phraseological language units. This scientific article analyzes the data obtained from historical sources of the two countries, is supplemented with comparative information, provides accurate and concise information, consistent data on the identity of each nation, phraseological units and proverbs. The study also attempted to compare the data of the language components used in Kazakh and English in relation to the horse. The theoretical significance of the work is determined by the growing interest in the study, the scale of the use of linguistic units in general in the Kazakh and English languages. The practical significance of the research results lies in the possibility of their application in pedagogical practice. The article uses a descriptive method, methods of linguistic and component analysis. The article summarizes the scope of application of linguistic data on horses from a sociolinguistic point of view and their adequate scientific assessment. "