Abstract
The pedagogical thoughts of any nation find their place in various cultural and spiritual heritage. One of our spiritual wealth, a treasure trove of folk literature are proverbs and sayings. Proverbs and sayings are a chronicle of centuries, a summary of the experience and life experience of the people, formulated in the form of rules. They are common to all mankind, so the proverbs of one nation can be perceived by another as their own creation. It is not difficult to notice that from the point of view of the content and methods of compiling proverbs and sayings of the Turkic peoples, especially the Kazakh-Tatar people, they are identical in the verbal and speech structure, in everyday life and world outlook, customs and traditions. From this one can understand the closeness of the Kazakh-Tatar people in spiritual, cultural and historical aspects. Pedagogical ideas based on morality and ethics, work and art, heroism and patriotism in the proverbs and sayings of the Kazakh-Tatar people occupy a special place in the education of the younger generation.