Abstract
The study is devoted to the issues of the regional system, the effective and sustainable development of which is of particular importance in the vast space of the national economy of Kazakhstan. Originality of the research. When considering the transformation of economic systems, due attention is not always paid to the interconnection and complementarity of the processes of forming economic relations and developing institutions. Institutional, socio-cultural, and post-industrial characteristics are very difficult to penetrate into the existing overly economized models of economic transformation. The issues of adaptation of economic development trends in highly developed countries to the national, socio-cultural conditions of post-socialist States undergoing a systemic transformation are relatively poorly developed. The results of the research consist in a conceptual analysis and theoretical definition of the transformation of economic systems in the context of globalization processes, taking into account current trends in the development of the national economy.