Analysis of successful experience of innovative enterprises in the regions of Kazakhstan

Rimma Sagiyeva, Aziza Zhuparova

2020

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DOI 10.24147/1812-3988.2020.18(2).55-64
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

In the context of the current level of development of the knowledge-based economy of Kazakhstan, characterized by a huge shortage and dissociation of research personnel, lack of innovative ideas for commercialization, the concentration of efforts of the state and the business community on researching the problems of effective research and development funding seems more than appropriate. In Kazakhstan, the main reason for the low impact of innovation is also the lack of funding for research and development, as well as the low efficiency of financial resources in the scientific sector. This is evidenced by official statistics, as well as the cost of private financing of research and development in Kazakhstan per capita is $ 247, and the level of state funding is $ 4, which is one hundred or two hundred. times less compared to the leading countries of the world. In this paper, the study of examples of the implementation of funding of high-tech industries in the regions of Kazakhstan. The implementation of this study allows us to identify the most successful experience in implementing innovation activities in high-tech companies in Kazakhstan, which makes this work relevant. The research methodology includes such methods of knowledge of economic phenomena and processes: economic and statistical analysis, conducting qualitative analysis based on questionnaires, interviews. A survey of 1155 companies was conducted, according to the results of which 30 interviews were conducted, which made it possible to carry out a correlation-regression analysis of the dependence of the factors influencing the innovative development of companies. The research results will allow to study the experience of successful companies, to identify growth points, as well as provide an opportunity to improve the system of financing high-tech industries. The practical and theoretical significance lies in the fact that its main conclusions and recommendations can be used to develop effective strategies and tactical tools of innovation policy in high-tech enterprises.