The peculiarities of kazakh offcial cliches

2019

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DOI 10.26577/ejph.2019.v174.i2.ph23
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

The article deals with the linguistic nature of the concept of clichés, which refers to ready-to-useunits of language, including the semantics and function of special Kazakh official business clichés. Thepurpose of this study is to identify the semantic, structural features of the official business clichés. Methods of description, comparison, classification and component analysis were used to achieve this goal.Official business language is a sphere with traditional language tools, specific requirements and limitations. For business style clichés play a crucial role and are a feature that determines the degree of itsdevelopment and formation. Clichés are obligatory for an official business style if it is a flaw in somestyles. Official-business clichés have arisen because of the frequent repetition of any communicativeofficial-business situation, which implements the principles of accuracy, compactness and economy inthe language. Clichés are a mandatory structural and symbolic element that testifies to the formation,standardization and codification of the official business style. As a result of the study, the following conclusions were made: the Kazakh official business cliché a) the topic is limited: it arises directly in the society in the administrative, legal, diplomatic, procedural spheres; b) creates conditions for accurate andaccurate transmission of thought; b) carries out compactness and efficiency; C) unifies the document; d)attaches basic values, such as a statement, order, appeal; e) the composition is manifested mainly at thelevel of phrase, and sometimes at the level of proposal. With the definition of semantic and constructive features of the official business clichés it is recommended to make a ready dictionary of languageformulas and use in teaching the Kazakh official business language.