Abstract
The article reveals the significance of the influence climatic factors of Northern Kazakhstan on the functioning centers of social activity of the population, the importance creating a favorable and comfortable architectural environment of urban space. The analysis of the climatic factor of the northern region of Kazakhstan, analysis of the characteristics of a sharply - continental climate and its effect on the physical and psychological state of the population. On the basis of the obtained results, one of the methods forming comfortable centers of social activity of the population by creating a covered architectural environment is determined, which is integrated into the urban structure and provides a favorable internal microclimate.