Model of 9Be nucleus as "quasi-molecular" state of “n+a+a” system

2014

Full text Open access: Gold Metadata (CSL-JSON)
DOI 10.26577/phst-2014-1-22
Data confidence 70 medium
How this score is calculated

It is built from checkable properties of the record itself: whether the article has a DOI, how many independent sources confirmed its data, whether the required fields are filled in, and how recent the latest confirmation is. Disagreement between sources and a missing identifier lower it. A value of 80 or above means the record was published without further checking; 60 to 79 means it is published at reduced confidence, with a manual check advisable. A record verified by an editor by hand is never pushed below 90 by a recalculation. This scores our data about the article, not the article itself.

Abstract

The 9Be nuclide has been considered as a system of two alpha-particles and one neutron and it has been shown that such system can exist in "quasi-molecular" state, when the wave number of a pair of heavy particles becomes imaginary with the wave number of the light particle being a real quantity. That is, rescattering of light particles on the two heavy particles creates additional attraction between the heavy particles and "binds" this heavy pair. The total energy of the system becomes negative: , m is the mass of the light particle, and M is the mass of the heavy particle. Since , the total energy of the system has a minimum for the variable . The estimates were obtained in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, where the choice of the pair potentials in separable form allows to solve the three body problem in a simple and compact form.