Abstract
The facts of being this issue topical and the insufficient extent of its article defined the aim of thecurrent study. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to analyze objective and subjective factors in the formation of theKazakh intelligentsia as a result of interference of the traditional culture of the 20th century. The range of problemsof national question and national politics in the USSR and after its disintegration, their results and consequences forthe people of Soviet Union remain highly sought in scientific circles, and also among politicians both within andoutside the country. With Kazakhstan becoming an independent and sovereign state, thorny socio-politicalproblems that stand before a country on the modern stage stipulate the necessity to study the history of nationalquestion from new theoretical and methodological positions. It is determined not only with.