Brain function recovery after prolonged posttraumatic coma

А. В. Климаш, Ж.С. Жанайдаров

2016

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DOI 10.17116/jnevro20161161118-22
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To explore the characteristics of brain function recovery in patients after prolonged posttraumatic coma and with long-unconscious states. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Eighty-seven patients after prolonged posttraumatic coma were followed-up for two years. An analysis of a clinical/neurological picture after a prolonged episode of coma was based on the dynamics of vital functions, neurological status and patient's reactions to external stimuli. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Based on the dynamics of the clinical/neurological picture that shows the recovery of functions of the certain brain areas, three stages of brain function recovery after a prolonged episode of coma were singled out: brain stem areas, diencephalic areas and telencephalic areas. These functional/anatomic areas of brain function recovery after prolonged coma were compared to the present classifications.