All preferences are stored on your device.
2014
It is built from checkable properties of the record itself: whether the article has a DOI, how many independent sources confirmed its data, whether the required fields are filled in, and how recent the latest confirmation is. Disagreement between sources and a missing identifier lower it. A value of 80 or above means the record was published without further checking; 60 to 79 means it is published at reduced confidence, with a manual check advisable. A record verified by an editor by hand is never pushed below 90 by a recalculation. This scores our data about the article, not the article itself.
The article raises problems of innovative development of Kazakhstan in the light of the implementation of the adopted in the country programs of industrial-innovative development. According to the authors, a critical factor impeding the development of innovation in our country is failures in the management of innovation processes that require immediate correction.