Abstract
In modern conditions of development and enhancement of the constitutional state a personal freedom, its rights and a guarantee increase, therefore, it is peculiar also to criminal trial. Providing the rights of the personality is especially actual in the sphere of criminal procedure, because in this sphere of imperious activities of state bodies essential restrictions and even violations constitutional the right of the personality arise and are shown. Increasing of guarantees of the rights and legitimate interests of the persons participating in criminal procedure corresponds both to interests of the personality, and interests of society as a whole. Only in case of conditions of a security of the rights and legitimate interests of the persons participating in criminal procedure and first of all charged, accomplishment of tasks of criminal trial is possible.