Traveling wave solutions for the extended modified KORTEWEG-DE VRIES equation

2021

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DOI 10.47533/2020.1606-146x.130
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

In this paper, we study an extended modified Korteweg-de Vries equation, which contains the relevant higher-order nonlinear terms and fifth-order dispersion. This equation is the extension of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation and described by the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur hierarchy. The standard Korteweg-de Vries equation is the pioneer integrable model in solitary waves theory, which gives rise to multiple soliton solutions. The Korteweg-de Vries equation arises naturally from shallow water, plasma physics, and other fields of science. To obtain exact solutions the sine-cosine method is applied. It is shown that the sine-cosine method provides a powerful mathematical tool for solving a great many nonlinear partial differential equations in mathematical physics. Traveling wave solutions are determined for extended modified Korteweg-de Vries equation. The study shows that the sine–cosine method is quite efficient and practically well suited for use in calculating traveling wave solutions for extended modified Korteweg-de Vries equation.