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2025
It is built from checkable properties of the record itself: whether the article has a DOI, how many independent sources confirmed its data, whether the required fields are filled in, and how recent the latest confirmation is. Disagreement between sources and a missing identifier lower it. A value of 80 or above means the record was published without further checking; 60 to 79 means it is published at reduced confidence, with a manual check advisable. A record verified by an editor by hand is never pushed below 90 by a recalculation. This scores our data about the article, not the article itself.
The paper provides an examination of approaches to ensuring Nuclear Security of nuclear facilities based on small modular reactors, as well as a methodology for assessing the effectiveness of physical protection systems. These approaches are based on the principles of the IAEA, taking into account the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan and international experience in ensuring the safe and secure operation of nuclear facilities based on small modular reactors.