A study of the artistic techniques of the French writer Pascal Quignard in the context of developing emotional intelligence in high school students

Frontiers in Psychology, 2025

Full text Open access: Gold Metadata (CSL-JSON)
DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1617127
Data confidence 70 medium
How this score is calculated

It is built from checkable properties of the record itself: whether the article has a DOI, how many independent sources confirmed its data, whether the required fields are filled in, and how recent the latest confirmation is. Disagreement between sources and a missing identifier lower it. A value of 80 or above means the record was published without further checking; 60 to 79 means it is published at reduced confidence, with a manual check advisable. A record verified by an editor by hand is never pushed below 90 by a recalculation. This scores our data about the article, not the article itself.

Abstract

This study examines how the French writer Pascal Quignard’s creative approach affects high school students’ emotional intelligence (EI). Quignard’s fragmented storytelling, philosophical insights, and concentration on emotional depth might evoke deeper psychological responses. This study combines quantitative empirical evidence based on Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire (TEIQue) scores with qualitative classroom observations and interviews. The study placed high school students into two groups: one that read Quignard’s works, and the other that followed the literary curriculum. This mixed-methods study examined how reading Pascal Quignard’s work affected high school students’ EI in three areas: self-awareness, emotional regulation, and empathy. This study used quantitative and qualitative methods to examine how Quignard’s thoughtful and emotionally complex work affects students’ emotional growth over a semester. Quantitatively, the experimental group showed a significant 12.2-point increase in EI scores (p < 0.001), while the control group exhibited no change. Qualitatively, thematic analysis revealed that students engaging with Quignard’s texts experienced deeper self-reflection, heightened perspective-taking, and increased empathy. Reading and considering Quignard’s philosophical musings and emotional stories may improve students’ social skills, self-awareness, empathy, and emotional regulation. These complementary quantitative and qualitative findings suggest that teaching Quignard to high school students may improve their emotional and social skills. This study adds to the literature’s positive benefits in education by suggesting that sophisticated and emotionally resonant books can help students develop self-awareness and emotional maturity.