Abstract
Research summary. The article presents a study aimed at developing an effective strategy for the development of single-industry towns in the Republic of Kazakhstan, focused on improving the quality of life for residents and creating comfortable living conditions. A key feature of the study was identifying the main patterns of socio-economic development in single-industry towns through the use of regression analysis. The method of least squares (OLS) was applied, which allowed for a detailed assessment of the contribution of various sectors to the overall economic growth of these towns. Special attention was given to the manufacturing industry, which showed a positive impact on the socio-economic development of these towns. At the same time, the impact of research and development (R&D) was found to be ambiguous, suggesting the need for further analysis to fully understand its potential. The results highlight the importance of a balanced approach to the development strategies of single-industry towns, considering the specific characteristics of the territories and priority sectors. The developed model can serve as a basis for practical recommendations in the formulation of strategies for single-industry town development. The practical significance of the research lies in the potential use of its findings in the development of targeted programs, attracting investments in promising industries, and creating new jobs, which in turn ensures the comprehensive development of Kazakhstan’s single-industry towns.