Abstract
This paper analyzes the formation and development of the institution of law enforcement justice, shows the main directions of administrative reforms aimed at protecting human rights in the public life of Kazakhstan. The author considers human rights injustice as one of the elements of the human rights protection system in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Studying the preconditions for the creation of a system of law enforcement, the author pays special attention to the judiciary, aimed at ensuring the rule of law, judicial control in public administration, the establishment of a balance between government and citizens. These problems of legal regulation and legislative changes are of institutional nature and depend not only on the implementation of international human rights standards in law and penitentiary practice but also on positive changes in the legal status of convicts. The objectivity of the court representative, investigator, inquest officer, the prosecutor is a mandatory condition for the proper performance of his duties. This is reflected not only in the content of the decision but also in all the procedural steps that accompany its adoption. If this basic principle is violated, it is impossible to imagine real protection of human rights in criminal proceedings. The article describes Kazakhstan in the global system of human rights protection.