Abstract
Introduction: The study of the incidence rate and its dynamics shows the state of health of the population and the effectiveness of the work of healthcare institutions. This article is devoted to the study of the health of the population of the Kostanay region in comparison with the republican indicators. Methods: The research used an observation of 100,000 people. The regulatory and legal documents in force in the Republic of Kazakhstan have been analyzed. The dynamics of changes in morbidity were studied and analyzed. Statistical processing of the received materials, logistic and interpretative evaluation of the results was carried out. Results: The emphasis was placed on the study of diseases of the circulatory system, among which the leading place is taken by hypertension and ischemic heart disease. The dynamics of changes in the incidence of diseases of the respiratory system, injuries and poisoning, diseases of the digestive system, genitourinary system, diabetes mellitus, endocrine diseases, metabolic diseases, nervous diseases, diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, and the spread of oncological diseases were also studied. Discussion: In scientific activity, the issues of the organization of labor protection services are currently not studied, including the insufficiently developed system of monitoring the quality of professional activity, health and life of people employed in the main industries of the Republic of Kazakhstan.