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2019
It is built from checkable properties of the record itself: whether the article has a DOI, how many independent sources confirmed its data, whether the required fields are filled in, and how recent the latest confirmation is. Disagreement between sources and a missing identifier lower it. A value of 80 or above means the record was published without further checking; 60 to 79 means it is published at reduced confidence, with a manual check advisable. A record verified by an editor by hand is never pushed below 90 by a recalculation. This scores our data about the article, not the article itself.
One of the fundamental changes characterizing the restructuring of the Kazakh economy in recent years is the intensive formation of the financial sector, the active development of financial markets as well as the creation of corresponding institutions. Investment remains the most acute problem among the key conditions that determine the course of reforms. The global nature of the investment problem is the need to create a tool for analyzing and forecasting the situation in this area.