Designing the Architecture of a Cloud-Based Software as a Service for Air-Quality Monitoring and Forecasting

2026

Full text Open access: Gold Metadata (CSL-JSON)
DOI 10.30919/es2150
Data confidence 70 medium
How this score is calculated

It is built from checkable properties of the record itself: whether the article has a DOI, how many independent sources confirmed its data, whether the required fields are filled in, and how recent the latest confirmation is. Disagreement between sources and a missing identifier lower it. A value of 80 or above means the record was published without further checking; 60 to 79 means it is published at reduced confidence, with a manual check advisable. A record verified by an editor by hand is never pushed below 90 by a recalculation. This scores our data about the article, not the article itself.

Abstract

The paper presents the architecture of a cloud-based software as a service (“SaaS”) computational service designed for numerical modeling using an enhanced fractional‐differential stochastic model. The aim of the study is to create a modular system that enables users to perform high‐precision calculations without the need for their own computational resources. The proposed solution consists of interconnected subsystems for data ingestion, queuing and preprocessing, the mathematical solver, result analysis and visualization, monitoring, logging, and security. Each subsystem is implemented using modern tools (Julia, Python, Django, Prometheus, etc.), communicates via APIs, and relies on a centralized PostgreSQL datastore. The result is a scalable, fault-tolerant architecture that automates request intake, computation, and result interpretation. The conclusion emphasizes that this distributed approach is effective and can be adapted for other scientific modeling and analytics tasks.