Геополитическое значение урановых резервов Казахстана в системе глобальной безопасности

International relations and international law Journal, 2024

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DOI 10.26577/irilj.2024.v108-i4-a1
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

The article describes the role of the Kazakhstan as one of the largest uranium producers and producers and exporters in the world and its impact on global security. With its extensive uranium reserves, Kazakhstan plays a key role in meeting the world’s needs for nuclear energy, which significantly enhance its geopolitical importance. The article analyzes key aspects of Kazakhstan’s uranium diplomacy, including its participation in international non- proliferation initiatives, as well as the development of strategic partnerships with countries such as Russia, China, the United States and the European Union. Particular attention is paid to how Kazakhstan uses its uranium resources to strengthen its position in world politics, balancing the interests of the world’s largest powers and ensuring energy security. The article also touches upon the challenges and prospects in the field of uranium resource management, including issues of ensuring environment and population. Kazakhstan’s uranium resources can become an become an important tool for strengthening national security, stability and enhancing the country’s international authority in nuclear diplomacy and energy cooperation. Key words: global security, nuclear energy, uranium reserves, strategic partnerships, world politics, diplomacy