[A review of aphid fauna (Hemiptera, Aphidomorpha) of West Kazakhstan region. Part 1]

2024

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DOI 10.15298/euroasentj.23.01.09
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

Резюме.Из Западно-Казахстанской области приводится 45 видов и подвидов тлей, относящихся к семействам Phylloxeridae (1 вид) и Aphididae (44 вида).Семейство Aphididae представлено 6 подсемействами: Eriosomatinae (16 видов), Thelaxinae (1), Lachninae (3), Callaphidinae (9), Macropodaphidinae (1), Chaitophorinae (14).Из 24 выявленных родов наиболее богато представлены: Chaitophorus Koch, 1854 (6 видов), Pemphigus Hartig, 1839 (5), Eriosoma Leach, 1818, Therioaphis Walker, 1870 и Sipha Passerini, 1860 (по 3).В остальных 19 родах выявлено по 1-2 вида.Впервые для Западно-Казахстанской области указано 3 вида тлей: Pemphigus populi Courchet, 1879, P. spyrothecae Passerini, 1860 и Eriosoma auratum Akimoto, 1983.Приведены видовые очерки с данными по распределению тлей по экосистемам, их трофической специализации, относительной численности и типам ареалов.Abstract.45 species and subspecies of aphids belonging to the families Phylloxeridae (1 species) and Aphididae (44) are recorded from the West Kazakhstan region.The family Aphididae is represented by 6 subfamilies: Eriosomatinae (16 species), Thelaxinae (1), Lachninae (3), Callaphidinae (9), Macropodaphidinae (1) and Chaitophorinae (14).In terms of species richness the genera, Chaitophorus Koch, 1854 has 6 species, Pemphigus Hartig, 1839 has 5 species in, Eriosoma Leach, 1818, Therioaphis Walker, 1870 and Sipha Passerini, 1860 each have 3 species; the remaining 23 genera each have only one or two species.Three aphid species, Pemphigus populi Courchet, 1879, P. spyrothecae Passerini, 1860 and Eriosoma auratum Akimoto, 1983 are newly recorded for the West Kazakhstan region.The distribution, relative abundance and trophic relations of species are discussed.