WAYS OF TRANSFERRING PARTIALLY WORD-FORMING AFFIXES IN THE NATIONAL CORPUS OF THE KAZAKH LANGUAGE

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ali AKAR, G. K. Myrzakhanova, Kunsulu Pirmanova

2023

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DOI 10.55491/2411-6076-2023-1-11-26
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

Creating a linguistic corpus that can automatically set the word-formation markings in the Kazakh language texts requires conducting word-formation analysis in a linguistic system in a clear formal system. The reason is that the computer distinguishes language units depending on the formal markings embedded in the memory. Therefore, in our research work, we have considered the issues of word formation and described the ways of word-formation affixes transfer in the National Corpus of the Kazakh language. Our research work aims to create a linguistic basis for the inclusion of word-formation markers in the corpus of the Kazakh language. The scientific and practical significance of the work is that the linguistic markup will be introduced and implemented in the creation of the National Corpus of the Kazakh language. A brief description of the research methodology: in our research work we have used the descriptive method in reviewing the problems of word formation, word-formation markers, method of analysis, and systematization in determining the functions of affixes that perform partially word-formation functions. Main results and analysis, results of research work: To create linguistic corpora that can automatically put word-formation markings on texts in the Kazakh language, we have taken steps to translate word-formation analyses into a clear formal system, revealed word-formation functions of functional affixes (-лық/-лік, -дай/-дей, -ша/-ше, -сыз/-сіз, - лы/-лі, -ғы/-гі) that do not fully meet the requirements of word-formation. The value of the study: the results obtained in preparing the development of wordformation markers in the Kazakh language, contribute to the addition and development of theoretical problems in the areas of word-formation, morphology, and corpus linguistics of the Kazakh language. The practical importance of the results of the research work: they can be used in lectures and seminars which are held in higher educational institutions on the following subjects: "Modern Kazakh Language", "Word-Formation", "Corpus Linguistics", "Computer Linguistics".