Complex analysis of the ionosphere variations during the geomagnetic storm at 20 January 2010 performed by Detection of Ionosphere Anomalies (DIA) software and DEMETER satellite data

Annales Geophysicae, 2022

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DOI 10.5194/angeo-40-55-2022
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

Abstract. In the Institute of Space Techniques and Technologies of the National Center of Space Research and Technology (Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan) the DIAS (Detection of Ionosphere Anomalies Software) was developed and used for scientific research. The software was designed for ionosphere anomalies detection, identifying and analyzing from satellite spectral and wave data from scientific payload installed on the DEMETER spacecraft. The main task of DIAS Software is to provide the researcher with a convenient tool for detection and identifying of the sources of electromagnetic radiation, disturbances of the ionic and electronic component of the ionosphere, and other ionosphere parameters from satellite data. Using this Software, a complex research of the state of the medium-latitude ionosphere during a geomagnetic storm on January 10, 2010 was done. Processing and analysis of the electric and magnetic components of the field in ULF, ELF and VLF band is carried out; as well as temperature, velocity and density of ionic and electronic plasma components and fluxes of energetic electrons at satel lite altitude during a storm.