Abstract
The authors have carried out a review of traffic accidents occurrence the Republic of Kazakhstan in 2013-2015. A favorable trend -indices decrease of traffic accidents from 2013 has been revealed as well as considerable differences between the regions of Kazakhstan according to the figures have been discovered. Country regions with the most unfavorable situation in traffic accidents and population mortality as a result of traffic accidents have been specified. Among them: Almaty region, Kyzylorda region, Atyrau region, Karaganda region and Mangistau region. The necessity to set a trauma registry has been specified. It allows to work out programs of traffic accidents primary prevention considering regions' local peculiarities.