Masking singularities in Weyl gravity and Ricci flows

The European Physical Journal C, 2021

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DOI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09188-4
Data confidence 85 high
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Abstract

Abstract Within vacuum Weyl gravity, we obtain a solution by which, using different choices of the conformal factor, we derive metrics describing (i) a bounce of the universe; (ii) toroidal and spherical wormholes; and (iii) a change in metric signature. It is demonstrated that singularities occurring in these systems are “masked”. We give a simple explanation of the possibility of masking the singularities within Weyl gravity. It is shown that in the first and third cases the three-dimensional metrics form Ricci flows. The question of the possible applicability of conformal Weyl gravity as some phenomenological theory in an approximate description of quantum gravity is discussed.