Extension of Heterogeneous Thermodynamic Laws on the System with the Arbitrary Components and Phases Numbers with the Help of Heterogeneous Complex Concept

2022

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DOI 10.1134/s0036024422050053
Data confidence 85 high
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Abstract

Abstract Article is devoted to the extension of the known rules of thermodynamics of heterogeneous systems (on changes of temperature at constant pressure, pressure at constant temperature, chemical potential of the solvent at constant temperature and pressure) to systems with an arbitrary number of components and phases, as well as phase equilibrium of various types: liquid-vapor, solid-vapor, fusibility diagrams, solubility diagrams (including delamination in condensed phases). Generalized analogs of Gibbs–Konovalov laws, Vrevskiy laws, Gibbs–Roozeboom rules, Schreinemakers rules, Van Rijn rule, Gibbs rule are formulated. Consideration was provided with the help of the concept of heterogeneous phases complex.