The properties of amalgamation and joint embedding in the meaning of positive Jonsson theories

2025

Full text Open access: Hybrid Metadata (CSL-JSON)
DOI 10.70474/18bp7004
Data confidence 70 medium
How this score is calculated

It is built from checkable properties of the record itself: whether the article has a DOI, how many independent sources confirmed its data, whether the required fields are filled in, and how recent the latest confirmation is. Disagreement between sources and a missing identifier lower it. A value of 80 or above means the record was published without further checking; 60 to 79 means it is published at reduced confidence, with a manual check advisable. A record verified by an editor by hand is never pushed below 90 by a recalculation. This scores our data about the article, not the article itself.

Abstract

In this paper, we study special subclasses of theories on the basis of the connection between the amalgamation property and the joint embedding property, as well as between the h-amalgamation property and the joint continuation property. Our results are presented in both the classical first-order logic and positive logic, which exhibit a parallel structure. We establish sufficient conditions under which the amalgamation property implies the joint embedding property, and conversely; the h-amalgamation property implies the joint continuation property, and vice versa. Additionally, we investigate the preservation of these subclass links under extensions of the given theory.