State envorimental audit

A. Kassenova, Balsheker Alibekova

2026

Closed access Metadata (CSL-JSON)
DOI 10.65247/3105-3432-2026-1.04
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

In Kazakhstan environmental audit is one of the most important tools for ensuring environmental protection and sustainable development. Environmental audit is aimed at assessing the impact of enterprises on the environment, checking compliance with legal requirements and developing recommendations to reduce environmental impact, efficiently utilize natural resources and ensure sustainable development. It is obvious that environmental problems are closely related to the economy, social policy and public administration. In his speech, the Head of State K.Zh.Tokayev emphasized the importance of environmental audits. He raised the issue of the need to oblige large enterprises to conduct an audit every five years. This measure is aimed at increasing the responsibility of production facilities and reducing environmental damage. In order for the state audit to be effective, their standards need to be improved in accordance with international practice. Currently, Kazakhstan has a legislative framework for environmental auditing, but there are no specific standards or methodologies for its implementation. Therefore, for the development of this sector, it is important to study international experience and introduce advanced methods of environmental control. Strengthening environmental monitoring, ensuring the efficient use of natural resources and improving environmental protection measures are among the most important tasks facing our country. By improving the mechanisms of state environmental audit, Kazakhstan seeks to improve the quality of environmental management and optimize the use of resources. In this regard, China’s experience can serve as an important example of the introduction and development of environmental audits. China actively conducts state audits to improve environmental conditions and has achieved significant success in the effective implementation of its environmental policies. The article analyzes the current state of environmental audit in Kazakhstan and explores ways to enhance its significance and effectiveness.