Production of Λ hyperons in 4.0A GeV and 4.5A GeV carbon-nucleus interactions at the Nuclotron

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2026

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DOI 10.1007/jhep08(2026)048
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

A bstract The BM@N experiment (Baryonic Matter at the Nuclotron) is the first fixed-target experiment at the JINR NICA accelerator complex. In this work, data on the interactions of a carbon-ion beam with kinetic energies of 4.0A GeV and 4.5A GeV with C, Al, Cu, and Pb targets are used to measure transverse momentum spectra and rapidity distributions of Λ hyperon yields. The results are compared with the predictions of DCM-SMM, UrQMD, and PHSD transport models and with the Λ yield measurements in other experiments at similar collision energies.