Person Re-Identification Across Multi-Camera Systems Using Vision Language Models

2025

Closed access Metadata (CSL-JSON)
DOI 10.1109/fllm67465.2025.11391222
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

Intelligent solutions that improve public safety while handling enormous data streams are desperately needed, as evidenced by the explosive growth of surveillance systems. Large-scale deployment issues, appearance variations, and occlusion can all lead to errors in traditional camera tracking by saved recordings. In order to overcome these drawbacks, we suggest a deep learning-based framework that combines person description module and re-identification(Re-ID), which allows for strong identity association across several cameras. Our system uses detection, tracking modules to locate a person in the video and Re-ID to identify people in a variety of scenarios. Person description module utilizes vision language model(VLM) to describe target person. After testing this system with different VLMs the most suitable was Gemma3:4B, which achieves higher lexical overlap with the reference captions, reflected in its BLEU score of 0.0768 and ROUGE-L of 0.3283 and semantic similarity of 0.5887. These elements work together to improve reliability in crowd monitoring, anomaly detection, and multi-camera tracking.