Abstract
This study investigates the mythological underpinnings of Ivan Turgenev's short story 'The Dream' through the lens of mythocritical analysis. The primary objective is to elucidate the profound content of the narrative by identifying and analyzing the constellation of mythological motifs, symbols, mythologems, and archetypes embedded within its structure. The analysis will focus on the identification and interpretation of mythologems – recurring images, scenes, or motifs of mythological origin that carry specific symbolic weight within the narrative. Moreover, the study will examine the presence and function of archetypes, understood as universal symbols and primordial images that resonate with the collective unconscious, as theorized by Carl Jung. By dissecting these mythological elements, this study aims to unveil deeper layers of meaning in 'The Dream' that may remain obscured by superficial readings. This approach will contribute to a more nuanced understanding of Turgenev's literary artistry and its engagement with the enduring power of myth.