Suffixes used in creating information technology terms in the Kazakh and Turkish languages

2025

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DOI 10.55491/2411-6076-2025-1-172-186
Data confidence 70 medium
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Abstract

Terms characterize the concepts of national science, culture and art. Methods of term formation are divided into such types as semantic term formation, morphological term formation, syntactic term formation, morphological-syntactic term formation, terminological exchange. The study examines terms created by morphological methods. It is known that in the practice of the peoples of the world there is a practice of widespread use of the language for special purposes by exchanging terms between related languages, creating a common terminology fund. The purpose of the article is to contribute to the formation of a common terminology by studying the suffixes used in creating terms in the terminology of the information technology sphere of related Kazakh and Turkish languages. In the formation of a common terminology, the capabilities of the two languages were determined, and what common suffixes were used in the creation of computer terms. In the study, the characteristics of each suffix were compiled, and it was given the definition of the functions performed. The terms formed by these suffixes were also shown. As a result of the analysis of the terms, the origin of the input words included in the two related languages was established. Until now, the terms of the Kazakh and Turkish languages in the field of information technology have not been fully considered in the morphological aspect. The article presents an overview of previously developed research works concerning the terminology of the Turkic languages. As a result of the study, it was determined common suffixes used in creating computer terms of the Kazakh-Turkish language, suffixes used only in the Kazakh language, and suffixes used only in the Turkish language. However, it was not defined terms characteristic of the Turkic languages and common to both languages, formed by a common root word.