Abstract
All words in the modern Kazakh language are divided into three large groups: naming words, auxiliaries, simple words. These groups are further differentiated according to lexico-grammatical aspects, where naming words are first divided into naming parts of speech and verbs and then the naming parts of speech themselves are further divided into naming nouns and naming adverbs. It is known that naming words are divided into nouns, adjectives, numerals and pronouns and adverbs into adverbs and similes. To summarize, words in the modern Kazakh language are divided into 9 groups called “parts of speech”: nouns, adjectives, numerals, pronouns, verbs, adverbs, imitation words, auxiliary words, interjections. The content of the parts of speech consists of a unit of two components called “lexical-grammatical”. These components encompass both lexical and grammatical semantics. The content of the word “grammatical” in the second part of the double word includes the meanings of the grammatical categories specific to a particular word, as well as their forms and transformations. This means that the term “grammatical” here encompasses the meanings and individuals of the systems of word formation, word transformation, word combination and thus all morphological and syntactic signs (secret features) of the whole word.