Abstract
The article provides information about the effect of phosphorus plant emissions on the soil-plant system. Emissions from phosphorus factories in Zhambyl region pose an environmental threat to the soils used for agricultural purposes, plants and residents located near them. The basis for evaluating the geochemical structure is to provide a description of the patterns of territorial and image location of heavy metals in soils, to determine the features of their migration and accumulation, and to study the stability of landscapes to pollution. About the amount of general and mobile types of heavy metals in the soils of the studied facility. Analytical data on the amount of general and mobile types of heavy metals in the soils of the studied facility showed that they were in acceptable concentrations. Some minor increases in total zinc, copper and cadmium in the soils of some sites can be explained by soil-forming rocks. In samples of amaranth plants, 10.4 times exceeding the limit permissible concentration of lead was recorded, as well as 3.2 and 3.6 times exceeding the limit permissible concentration of cadmium in the roots and leaves of large cypress.