Abstract
The article considers philosophical theories and methodological approaches to linguistic communication problems. An appeal to special scientific and theoretical developments and philosophical generalizations in the comprehension of fundamental problems of human communication is a necessary basic for formation of human communication pattern in the modern world. For a human, belonging to global era, it is the path of free and open dialogue, including a clash of views and beliefs, that has become the postulate of managing the vital problems of a democratic society. The philosophy of existentialism and personalism, which initially explored communication problems from an individual perspective, now go beyond the personal, exploring communication as a global object of humanity as a whole. In this connection, the study of linguistic problems of communication through the conduct of philosophical discourse seems to be the most interesting and reasonable for the modeling of information and communication practices and, in particular for the correct understanding of communicative nature.