Аннотация
Extended Reality (XR)—encompassing Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR)—is transforming the landscape of education by enabling real-time, interactive 3D reconstruction of objects, environments, and phenomena. This review explores current methodologies and technologies used for real-time XR-based reconstruction and their application in diverse educational contexts, such as cultural heritage, environmental science, engineering, and anatomy. It emphasizes scalable approaches to content creation and real-time rendering, including photogrammetry, 3D scanning, and AI-enhanced modelling. Additionally, the paper highlights Kazakhstan’s emerging contributions to XR adoption in educational settings, demonstrating how immersive technologies can enhance engagement, understanding, and accessibility in formal and informal learning environments.