Аннотация
Finding fuel and energy reserves is one of the pressing problems of the modern world. It is of great importance given the rise in the global demographic indicators.The main objective of this work - to conduct exploratory work on the structures formed as a result of geological activity flowing rivers, in the canyons, catacombs, caves and peninsulas, as well as in swamps, waterfalls and in forests.In this research work we put forward a new theory about the origin of petroleum and coal deposits, which is related to geological activities of right, wrong and hybrid rivers.