Аннотация
Abstract Porosity characteristics are widely used to assess the internal structure of nanomembranes. The membrane was considered complex in the analysis of the structure. The membrane was presented in a simplified way as a system interacting with a dispersion medium, for example, water. A physicochemical model of the membrane has been proposed, which allows one to study the logical and structural similarity between systems, the properties of which are known, with similar systems, but with unknown properties. We have chosen a simple mechanical model of a membrane permeable to liquid and gas molecules. Permeability was determined by the characteristics of the porosity, shape, and size of the pores.