Image of an animal in outlook of nomads: results of the expedition in the territory of Abay Region of East Kazakhstan oblast

2018

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DOI 10.31551/2410-2725-2018-4-1-152-165
Достоверность данных 70 средняя
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Аннотация

The results of the research of the Department of Archeology and Ethnology of L.N. Gumilev Euroasian National University which is carried out on the basis of the archaeological research executed in a complex monument "Kyryk ungir" in the settlement of Toktamys of Abay Region in East Kazakhstan oblast are shown in this article.The main objective of an expedition consisted in conducting archaeological investigation of the east part of the lowland of Sary-arka and also in the analysis of the results of archeological excavations on monuments of Bronze and the early Iron Age, the description of the objects, mapping, studying of features of petroglyphs in the region.Besides, the evidential conclusions on the historical heritage of this region, in which there are the great cultures of Mountain Altay and Sary-arka, are drawn in the article.We will notice that the research wasn't limited by archeological excavations.Works on studying of petroglyphs in the region, to collecting fresh data on local traditions and toponymic data wereconducted in parallel.At the same time one more aspect of the research consisted in focusing on studying of fundamentals of the national economy and differentiation outlook of the population.As a result of an expedition the list of ancient monuments of the Iron Age from the early Iron Age on the region has been made.5 objects of the early Iron Age have been investigated.The monument of the early Iron Age and also bronze mirrors, stone beads and clay vessels have been found, the comparison of finds with results of studying of adjacent regions is carried out.