Аннотация
In the modern world, digitalization of logistics plays a key role in improving the efficiency and competitiveness of national economies. The article analyzes the processes and results of the introduction of digital technologies into the logistics system of Kazakhstan, a country striving to become an important transit hub at the international level. The study is based on the analysis of statistical data on freight transportation, investments in transport infrastructure and technological innovations, as well as data from major research agencies and national authorities. The problem is relevant in the light of the need to integrate into international trade networks and create competitive advantages in the international arena. The study uses quantitative and qualitative analyses to process statistical data and evaluate the effectiveness of implemented technologies. The study confirmed the hypothesis that the introduction of modern information technologies significantly increases the efficiency of logistics operations. The main obstacles to digitalization have been identified, such as insufficient integration with international systems and a shortage of qualified specialists. The results of the study can be used to adjust the national strategy for the development of transport and logistics infrastructure, planning educational programs in the field of digital technologies and logistics, as well as to stimulate investments in the development of digital infrastructure. This will strengthen Kazakhstan's position as a key transit hub and improve the quality of logistics services in the region. The challenges faced by Kazakhstan in the process of digital transformation of logistics, including problems of integration with international systems, infrastructure constraints and a shortage of qualified personnel, are also discussed. The results of the study show that despite these problems, digitalization contributes to a significant improvement in operational efficiency and creates prerequisites for strengthening Kazakhstan's position as a key player in international logistics.