Аннотация
The relevance of the research is due to the fact that in modern education there is a growing need for training qualified teachers who are capable of organising dialogical training of younger schoolchildren. In this regard, this article is aimed at identifying and diagnosing aspects and features of the psychological and pedagogical training of future teachers who will teach children dialogic communication and develop in them the need for intercommunication. The leading methods of studying this problem are induction, deduction, comparison, and analysis, which will facilitate determining the features and traits of psychological and pedagogical preparation of future teachers for professional activity, presenting the results of their readiness to develop components of speech competence in younger schoolchildren. The article covers and substantiates the ways of development of communicative skills in younger schoolchildren during the learning process, which should be used by the teacher effectively. The materials of the article are of practical value for students, teachers who should be ready to teach dialogical speech to future generations, develop communication and conversational skills to meet the requirements of the education system and shape a personality that can freely fulfil its potential in all spheres of life.