Аннотация
The study of equations of mathematical physics, including inverse problems, is relevant today. This work is devoted to the fundamental problem of studying the solvability and qualitative properties of the solution of the inverse problem for a quasilinear pseudoparabolic equation (also called Sobolev-type equations) with memory term. To date, studies of direct and inverse problems for a pseudoparabolic equations are rapidly developing in connection with the needs of modeling and control of processes in thermal physics, hydrodynamics, and mechanics of a continuous medium. The pseudoparabolic equations similar to those considered in this work arise in the description of heat and mass transfer processes, processes of non-Newtonian fluids motion, wave processes, and in many other areas. The main types of the inverse problems are: boundary, retrospective, coefficient and geometric. The boundary and retrospective inverse problems lead to the study of linear problems. In turn, the statements related to the study of coefficient and geometric types bring to the nonlinear problems. Coefficient inverse problems are divided into two main groups: coefficient inverse problems, where the unknown is a function of one or several variables, and finite-dimensional coefficient inverse problems. In this article the existence and uniqueness of a weak and strong solution of the inverse problem in a bounded domain are proved by the Galerkin method. Also we used Sobolev’s embedding theorems, and obtained a priori estimates for the solution. Moreover, we get local and global theorems on the existence of the solution. Key words: Pseudoparabolic equation, inverse problem, existence, uniqueness, local solvability, global solvability, non-local condition.