Аннотация
Abstract Pulsed plasma accelerators are widely used for the production of high-temperature pulsed plasma flows for fundamental and practical applications. The basic parameters of pulsed plasma accelerators are the characteristics of the external electric and magnetic circuits, as well as the structural and energy properties of the plasma flow. This work aims to characterize an IPU-30 pulsed plasma accelerator. The triple Langmuir probe method, calorimetric plasma energy density measurements, Rogowski coil, and high-speed visible imaging with a Phantom VEO710S fast camera are used to diagnose the pulsed plasma obtained in the IPU-30. The local plasma parameters such as electron temperature and density, the energy density of the pulsed plasma flow, pulsed plasma current, and also discharge current are experimentally obtained at different discharge voltages and air pressure in the chamber. The typical waveforms of the triple probe and Rogowski coil are presented in the form of oscillograms. The images of plasma formation in the discharge gap are obtained and the velocity of a pulsed plasma flow is measured.